The Beauty of Creative Problem Solving: Valuing Simplicity and Elegance in Expression

Francois Coetzee
7 min readDec 6, 2024

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Perfection is achieved, not when there is nothing more to add, but when there is nothing left to take away. ― Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, Airman’s Odyssey

Creativity is often messy and complex — a whirlwind of ideas, discarded thoughts, and late-night eureka moments. But amid this chaotic brilliance, simplicity is a counterbalance that grounds and refines creative thinking. The ancient Roman philosopher Seneca, known for his wisdom and practical stoicism, valued clear and direct communication and often wrote about the beauty of simplicity. His philosophy can offer profound guidance to modern creative thinkers struggling with complexity.

Seneca wrote with clarity, seeking to distil profound ideas into direct and easy-to-understand language. He believed in stripping away unnecessary embellishments, advocating for elegance in brevity instead. To creative problem solvers, this serves as a reminder: the most impactful ideas are often those presented simply and clearly. Simplicity is not a compromise; it is a powerful way to ensure ideas are accessible, relatable, and usable. It allows creative solutions to be understood, appreciated, and implemented by those who need them most.

Yet, in our world, simplicity is often mistaken for a lack of depth or sophistication. For example, we sometimes undervalue minimalist design or a straightforward solution because it appears ‘too easy,’ when the simplicity results from careful refinement. Creative thinkers, particularly those who thrive on solving complex problems, may feel an urge to embrace intricate solutions, believing that complexity equals value. However, complexity can obscure true insight, cloud understanding and alienate those who need the solution most. Seneca’s appreciation for simplicity serves as a vital touchstone, inviting us to peel away unnecessary layers and reveal the essence of our ideas.

Simplicity doesn’t mean taking shortcuts or ignoring nuance. It’s about translating even the most multifaceted concepts into a form others can grasp without extensive decoding. Clear and straightforward expression often makes the strongest impact, whether in writing, design, or problem-solving. A well-executed idea, stripped to its core, communicates directly to the hearts and minds of others, engaging them and encouraging action. Reducing complexity without sacrificing meaning is a hallmark of effective creativity.

Creative problem solvers are naturally curious; they love exploring possibilities and delving into different perspectives. This curiosity, while valuable, can easily lead to excessive complexity if not managed carefully. This curiosity is a gift, but it can also be a trap. Faced with a challenge, creative thinkers may layer one idea over another, generating a web of thoughts that quickly become overwhelming. The allure of being seen as clever or original can push creative minds towards solutions that are impressively complicated but challenging to convey or implement.

In practice, this complexity trap can hinder progress. Ideas, no matter how brilliant, are only effective if understood. A complex solution might contain every nuance and consideration, but it ultimately fails to create an impact if it’s impenetrable to others. Seneca reminds us that creative problem-solving aims not to dazzle but to transform. We best achieve transformation when ideas are communicated clearly and leave a lasting impression.

In a way, simplicity is a radical act. It requires a willingness to edit ruthlessly, to focus on what truly matters, and to let go of everything else. The value of simplicity is not in making things easier for oneself but in making the results more powerful for others. It makes the solution transferable, understandable, and ready to be adopted by those who need it. It also requires deep understanding to reduce something to its most essential form without losing its meaning or impact.

Simplicity also brings an element of universality. When an idea is simplified to its core, it becomes more widely applicable. It can transcend barriers — be they cultural, educational, or experiential — allowing a broader audience to grasp its importance. A simple solution is more adaptable, capable of being scaled up or down, and more likely to withstand the test of time because it is rooted in fundamental truths rather than ephemeral complexities.

Carving Clarity from Chaos: Strategies for Simplicity in Problem Solving

Achieving simplicity in creative problem-solving is both an art and a skill. It requires discipline, self-awareness, and a willingness to challenge your thinking. For example, self-awareness helps you recognise when you are overcomplicating a solution, allowing you to step back and reassess the true core of the problem. Here are some strategies to help carve clarity from the inherent chaos of creativity:

1. Ask “What Is the Core Message?”

Begin by identifying the core message or solution at the heart of your idea. What would you say if you were to explain your concept to a stranger in under a minute? Boiling down an idea to its essence forces you to prioritise and clarify your thoughts. It’s about finding what truly matters and ensuring everything supports that core. This distillation process can be challenging but incredibly rewarding, as it reveals the true purpose behind your efforts. It also helps you recognise the value in simplicity and prevents you from getting lost in details that add little real benefit.

2. Ruthlessly Edit and Refine

Embrace the power of editing, not just in writing but in every aspect of problem-solving. Review your solution and eliminate anything that doesn’t add significant value. This might mean cutting steps from a process, removing features from a product, or discarding supporting ideas that dilute your core message. Seneca often suggested that more words could obscure understanding rather than illuminate it. Editing is more than trimming; it’s about refining the essence, clarifying intent, and ensuring that every element serves a purpose. This process requires honesty about what truly adds value and what adds noise.

3. Use Analogies and Metaphors

When faced with complex ideas, analogies and metaphors can help simplify and communicate effectively. Drawing comparisons to familiar concepts makes your solution relatable. Analogies can help others understand a complex system’s functions without needing all the intricate details. A well-chosen metaphor can illuminate a concept and make it memorable, serving as a bridge between the abstract and the concrete. This technique is particularly powerful when dealing with audiences with different technical backgrounds, as it brings the abstract into a tangible realm.

4. Test with Fresh Eyes

Share your idea with someone unfamiliar with the problem. Can they understand it immediately? Observing how others receive your explanation provides valuable insight. Their questions will reveal areas where you need to refine or simplify further. Seek out different perspectives and look for clarity in blind spots that may not be obvious. This feedback loop is critical, as it helps ensure that your message resonates with a diverse audience. Explaining your idea to someone new often highlights areas where you can remove or simplify complexity, ensuring your solution is impactful and accessible.

5. Limit Your Focus

Instead of trying to solve every aspect of a problem, focus on solving one issue at a time. Limiting the scope prevents your solution from ballooning into something unmanageable. Narrowing your focus allows you to create depth in simplicity, crafting an elegant solution to one piece of a puzzle before moving on to the next. By addressing one element thoroughly, you create a strong foundation upon which other solutions can be built. This focused approach enhances clarity and ensures that each component is fully developed and effective.

6. Prioritise Audience Understanding

Remember that clarity is for the benefit of the recipient. Empathise with your audience, whether colleagues, stakeholders, or clients. Ask yourself: how can I make this idea easier for them to grasp and apply? Seneca’s wisdom suggests that understanding the needs and perspectives of your audience is crucial for effective communication. Tailoring your message to their level of understanding helps build trust and ensures your solution is embraced rather than misunderstood or ignored. Considering your audience’s background, expectations, and knowledge level can make all the difference in how your solution is received and implemented.

7. Embrace Iteration as Part of Simplification

Simplicity is rarely achieved in the first attempt. Embrace iteration as an essential part of the process. Each iteration should focus on refining, clarifying, and enhancing the simplicity of your idea. This iterative process ensures that you peel back layers of unnecessary complexity, continually honing the essence of your solution. Iteration also allows you to adapt to feedback, making your solution more resilient and effective. Each iteration is a chance to return to the core question: what truly matters here? By continuously refining, you ensure that the final solution is both impactful and elegantly simple.

8. Practice Mindful Reduction

Mindful reduction involves taking a step back and asking yourself if every component of your solution is necessary. This can apply to written communication, design elements, or entire segments of a strategic plan. Removing anything that is not essential makes what remains stronger and more compelling. Mindful reduction is about maintaining focus on the essential and discarding what is extraneous, leading to clarity and increased impact.

In creative problem-solving, the pursuit of simplicity does not deny complexity but embraces clarity. Seneca’s appreciation for directness reminds creative thinkers that solutions must first and foremost be effective for those who will use them. The elegance of simplicity lies in its accessibility and ability to create true change without unnecessary complication.

Simplicity offers a way forward — a strategy for transforming brilliant but tangled ideas into impactful solutions that resonate with others. We simplify solutions, ensuring they create tangible, real-world impact. It requires courage to strip away the excess, discipline to focus on the core, and empathy to communicate in a way others understand. In an increasingly complex world, the power of elegant simplicity may be the key to solving our most pressing challenges.

The practice of simplicity is not about dumbing down ideas but about elevating them to a level where they can inspire, influence, and incite action. When we simplify, we invite others to engage, contribute, and see the value within. In doing so, we empower our ideas to reach their fullest potential, driving transformation and fostering growth in meaningful ways. Simplicity is, ultimately, about making our creative contributions enduring and impactful — about ensuring that our work makes a difference long after the whirlwind of creativity has settled.

The enduring power of simplicity is that it speaks directly to the human experience. Simplicity keeps us grounded in our attempts to solve problems, innovate, and push boundaries. It reminds us that the most sophisticated solutions are often easy to understand and apply. By embracing simplicity, we make our solutions more effective and resonate across different contexts, cultures, and challenges, ensuring that the impact of our creativity is felt far and wide.

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Francois Coetzee
Francois Coetzee

Written by Francois Coetzee

Francois Coetzee is a creative thinker, NLP trainer and coach, and lives for creating possibility. Connect with him on LinkedIn https://bit.ly/3hEmVAn

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